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NotreDameReSource: UN decision on Syria right for now

Author: Dennis Brown

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The U.N. Security Councils decision Monday to hold off on highly punitive sanctions against Syria was a wise one, according to George Lopez, a University of 91³Ô¹Ï professor and expert on U.N. sanctions.

In the wake of a U.N. report issued last week that implicated Syrian and Lebanese officials in the murder of former Lebanese Prime Minister Rafik Hariri, the Security Council unanimously adopted a resolution demandingSyrias full cooperation with a continuing investigation of the assassination. The council did not, however, impose economic or other sanctions.

Lopez has coined the termsmart sanctionsto describe a measured approach by the U.N. toward nations in violation of international law.

‘Smart sanctionswork best when they are not aimed at punishment or isolation of a regime, but when they engage leaders constructively with the Security Council in remedying the conditions which give rise to the sanctions,said Lopez, director of policy studies at 91³Ô¹Ïs Kroc Institute for International Peace Studies.In this case, targeted sanctions serve as the clear and credible stick, as well as a carrot for those Syrian and Lebanese leaders not involved in the crime. These government elites need to be convinced that their compliance in bringing these murderers to justice will bring a lifting of the sanctions and the promised benefits of a return to normal economic life.

_ Contact: George Lopez can be reached for additional comment at 574-631-6972 or lopez.1@nd.edu . The preceding comments arefor use in whole or part._

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